What is the term for creations of the mind, divided into categories like industrial property and copyrights?

The term for creations of the mind that encompasses various categories, including industrial property and copyrights, is intellectual property. This broad term includes various legal protections for inventions, designs, brands, artistic works, and other forms of creative expression.

Intellectual property is categorized into industrial property, which covers patents, trademarks, and industrial designs, and copyright, which protects original works of authorship such as literature, music, and art. This distinction highlights the diverse range of protections under the umbrella of intellectual property, each serving to safeguard different types of creative and innovative works.

In contrast, the other options focus on specific components of intellectual property. Industrial property refers to a specific subset, while copyright pertains solely to the protection of creative works. A trademark is a distinct identifier for goods or services but is just one aspect of the broader intellectual property framework. Understanding this terminology is crucial for navigating the legal landscape surrounding creativity and innovation in international business.